The formula to calculate the Log Amplifier Voltage (Vo) is:
\[ Vo = K \cdot \ln \left( \frac{Vi}{Vref} \right) \]
Where:
A log amplifier voltage is the output voltage of a logarithmic amplifier, which is proportional to the natural logarithm of the ratio of the input voltage to a reference voltage.
Let's assume the following values:
Using the formula to calculate the Log Amplifier Voltage (Vo):
\[ Vo = 2 \cdot \ln \left( \frac{5}{1} \right) = 2 \cdot \ln(5) \approx 3.2189 \]
The Log Amplifier Voltage (Vo) is approximately 3.2189 volts.