The formula to calculate the amount of dry ice needed (Di) is:
\[ Di = \frac{T \times 15 \times CS}{75} \]
Where:
Dry ice is the solid form of carbon dioxide that is achieved when the CO2 is cooled to very low temperatures. The CO2 must reach temperatures of -110°F in order to become solid.
Let's consider an example:
Using the formula to calculate the amount of dry ice needed:
\[ Di = \frac{3 \times 15 \times 50}{75} = 30 \, \text{lbs} \]
This demonstrates that with a time of 3 days and a cooler size of 50 quarts, the amount of dry ice needed would be approximately 30 lbs.