The formula to calculate the surface roughness (SR) is:
\[ SR = \frac{Ra + Rz}{2} \]
Where:
Surface roughness, also known as surface texture, is a measure of the texture and roughness of a given surface. It is a critical aspect in many manufacturing processes and has significant implications on the performance, appearance, and wear resistance of a product or component.
Consider an example where:
Using the formula to calculate the surface roughness:
\[ SR = \frac{1.5 + 3.0}{2} = 2.25 \]
This means that the surface roughness for this example is 2.25.