The formula to calculate the Expected Loss Ratio (ELR) is:
\[ ELR = \frac{PC}{EP} \times 100 \]
Where:
Let's say the projected claims (PC) are \$50,000 and the earned premiums (EP) are \$100,000. Using the formula:
\[ ELR = \frac{50,000}{100,000} \times 100 = 50\% \]
So, the expected loss ratio (ELR) is 50%.
Definition: Expected loss is the anticipated amount of loss from a financial transaction or investment.
Formula: \( \text{Expected Loss} = \text{Probability of Default} \times \text{Exposure at Default} \times \text{Loss Given Default} \)
Example: \( \text{Expected Loss} = 0.05 \times 1000000 \times 0.4 \)
Definition: The loss ratio is the ratio of losses to premiums earned.
Formula: \( \text{Loss Ratio} = \frac{\text{Incurred Losses}}{\text{Earned Premiums}} \)
Example: \( \text{Loss Ratio} = \frac{500000}{2000000} \)
Definition: Calculating a loss ratio involves determining the ratio of incurred losses to earned premiums.
Formula: \( \text{Loss Ratio} = \frac{\text{Incurred Losses}}{\text{Earned Premiums}} \)
Example: \( \text{Loss Ratio} = \frac{300000}{1500000} \)
Definition: The total expected loss is the anticipated amount of loss from a financial transaction or investment.
Formula: \( \text{Expected Loss} = \text{Probability of Default} \times \text{Exposure at Default} \times \text{Loss Given Default} \)
Example: \( \text{Expected Loss} = 0.03 \times 500000 \times 0.5 \)
Definition: The formula for expected loss calculates the anticipated amount of loss from a financial transaction or investment.
Formula: \( \text{Expected Loss} = \text{Probability of Default} \times \text{Exposure at Default} \times \text{Loss Given Default} \)
Example: \( \text{Expected Loss} = 0.04 \times 800000 \times 0.6 \)
Definition: The loss ratio formula calculates the ratio of incurred losses to earned premiums.
Formula: \( \text{Loss Ratio} = \frac{\text{Incurred Losses}}{\text{Earned Premiums}} \)
Example: \( \text{Loss Ratio} = \frac{400000}{1000000} \)
Definition: Computing the loss ratio involves determining the ratio of incurred losses to earned premiums.
Formula: \( \text{Loss Ratio} = \frac{\text{Incurred Losses}}{\text{Earned Premiums}} \)
Example: \( \text{Loss Ratio} = \frac{600000}{2500000} \)