The formula to calculate the vertical analysis (VA) is:
\[ \text{VA} = \left( \frac{\text{SL}}{\text{B}} \right) \times 100 \]
Where:
Vertical analysis is the process of looking at financial statement lines when compared to a base figure or amount. It helps in understanding the relative proportions of various items in a financial statement, making it easier to compare financial performance over different periods or between different companies.
Let's assume the following values:
Using the formula:
\[ \text{VA} = \left( \frac{50,000}{200,000} \right) \times 100 = 25 \]
The Vertical Analysis is 25%.
Let's assume the following values:
Using the formula:
\[ \text{VA} = \left( \frac{30,000}{150,000} \right) \times 100 = 20 \]
The Vertical Analysis is 20%.