The formula to calculate the D value is:
\[ \text{D} = \frac{t}{\log(Q1) - \log(Q2)} \]
Where:
A D value is a term used to describe the total time it takes to reduce a quantity by 1 log factor or 90%. This value is most often used in biology to measure decreases in microorganisms over time, but it can also be used in other statistical analyses.
Let's consider an example:
Using the formula to calculate the D value:
\[ \text{D} = \frac{30}{\log(1000) - \log(10)} \approx 10 \text{ minutes} \]
This means that the D value for this scenario is approximately 10 minutes.