The formula to calculate the Cost Performance Index (CPI) is:
\[ \text{CPI} = \frac{\text{EV}}{\text{AC}} \]
Where:
A Cost Performance Index (CPI) is a ratio of the earned value to the actual cost of a company's business campaign, project, etc. It is used to measure the cost efficiency of a project. A CPI greater than 1 indicates that the project is under budget, while a CPI less than 1 indicates that the project is over budget.
Let's consider an example:
Using the formula to calculate the Cost Performance Index:
\[ \text{CPI} = \frac{50,000}{45,000} \approx 1.11 \]
This means that the Cost Performance Index (CPI) is approximately 1.11, indicating that the project is under budget.