The formula to calculate Bending Stress is:
\[ \sigma = \frac{M \cdot y}{I} \]
Where:
Bending stress is stress along the length of an object that arises from a bending force. It is calculated using the bending moment, the vertical distance from the neutral axis, and the moment of inertia about the neutral axis.
Let's consider an example:
Using the formula to calculate Bending Stress:
\[ \sigma = \frac{500 \times 0.05}{0.0001} = 250,000 \, \text{Pa} \]
This demonstrates that with a bending moment of 500 Nm, a vertical distance from the neutral axis of 0.05 m, and a moment of inertia of 0.0001 m^4, the bending stress would be 250,000 Pa.